Introduction Otosclerosis is a medical condition affecting the bones of the middle ear, leading to progressive hearing loss. This disorder involves abnormal…
Introduction Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a persistent and often troublesome ear condition characterized by recurrent ear discharge (otorrhea) through a…
Introduction Meniere’s Disease is a chronic inner ear disorder that affects balance and hearing. Named after the French physician Prosper Ménière, who…